A DUI (Driving Under the Influence) charge alone does not directly show up on your passport. Your passport is used for international travel and identity verification, not for recording crimes.
Your criminal record, including DUI convictions and arrests, is separate from your passport. This record is kept by police and judicial systems.
- A DUI can appear on background checks.
- Background checks might be required for visa applications or entry into some countries.
- Some countries might deny entry if you have a criminal history, including DUI convictions.
- Countries with strict entry requirements include the United States and Japan.
Criminal Records and International Travel
Criminal records can affect your ability to travel internationally. Rules vary by country, and some places have stricter policies about admitting travellers with criminal records.
International Travel with a Criminal Record
When you have a criminal record, your travel options may be limited. Driving under the influence (DUI) offences often cause issues at border crossings. Countries like the United States, Canada, and Australia have strict entry requirements.
The United States Customs and Border Patrol (USCBP) may deny entry if you have a DUI. Canada Border Services Agency (CBSA) can deem you inadmissible. In some cases, you might require a special permit or a temporary resident permit.
European Union countries generally have more relaxed policies. However, it’s best to check each country’s rules before planning your trip.
Common destinations with strict entry rules for DUI offenders include Mexico, China, and the United Kingdom. Some countries like the Dominican Republic and India may not have formal rules but can still deny entry based on a background check.
Entering the United States with a DUI
If you have a DUI, you can still enter the United States. A single DUI offence generally won’t affect your ability to enter. However, multiple DUIs or additional criminal convictions can complicate entry. You might face more scrutiny at the border. U.S. Customs and Border Protection officers have the right to deny entry based on their judgement of your record. There are occasional situations where a U.S. border guard will make a mistake by denying a Canadian citizen entry who has one prior Canadian DUI conviction.
Entering Canada with a DUI
Canada is strict about DUI convictions for travellers from other countries. A DUI is considered a serious offence that can make you inadmissible. The Canada Border Services Agency can deny entry even for a single DUI. However, there are options for overcoming inadmissibility. You might be eligible for a Temporary Resident Permit (TRP) or criminal rehabilitation, which can allow entry after certain conditions are met.
Entering Europe with a DUI
The European Union has more lenient rules for DUI offences. Generally, a DUI conviction does not bar you from entering EU countries. Border control in EU member states rarely checks criminal records for minor offences. Always check the specific entry requirements of the country you plan to visit to be sure.
Entering Mexico, China and Other Countries with a DUI
Mexico generally allows entry with a DUI, but border agents have full discretion to deny entry. China also does not usually bar entry for a single DUI. Each country can vary. For example, the Dominican Republic generally permits entry with a DUI, while India might consider the severity of your DUI offence before granting entry. Always verify the latest entry requirements.
Applying for a Pardon or Record Suspension (Canada)
A pardon, which is now formally called a record suspension, can remove your DUI from the criminal background check. This makes it easier to travel, get jobs, and rent homes. To apply, you must complete your sentence, including probation or parole, and wait a set period.
The Parole Board of Canada handles record suspension applications. You’ll need court documents, a police check, and letters of reference. It’s important to ensure all fines and fees are paid. A record suspension can take many months to process, so apply well in advance.